To make holy, set apart — its first biblical object is a day, the sabbath. ⚠ Its strangest legal use is pen tiqdash, which stands in one verse: Deuteronomy 22:9 warns that a vineyard sown with two kinds will BECOME HOLY — meaning forfeited, because a holy thing cannot be eaten by its owner. ⭐ Four witnesses print the reverse of the Hebrew word and say the crop is DEFILED (KJV, Geneva, NIV, and the RV 1909's «no se deprave»); six keep the direction by naming where the crop goes ('forfeited to the sanctuary' in the NWT 1984 and the TNM, «consagrar a Dios» in the NVI, 'confiscated by the priests' in the TLB); and the Douay, alone, simply prints the verb — 'lest … be sanctified together'. On this clause the version that follows the Latin is the most literal on the shelf. → first discussed at Gen 2:3